CFDs are leveraged. Most retail traders lose money, and you can lose more than you deposit.
Lesson 9 · 7 min

Spotting scams

Most trading scams follow the same few scripts.

They contact you

A stranger on WhatsApp, Telegram, Instagram or a dating app who mentions trading, crypto or an “account manager” is the most common start.

Clone firms

Scammers copy a real firm's name, logo and licence number on a look-alike website. Regulators list these. Check the web address character by character.

Pay to withdraw

Being asked for “taxes”, “fees” or a bigger deposit before you can withdraw is a sign the money is gone.

Guarantees

No one can guarantee returns. Signal groups and “managed accounts” promising fixed profits are red flags.

If it happened

Stop paying, keep records, tell your bank, report to your regulator and police. Beware of “recovery” firms that contact you: many are the same scammers.

Quick check

1. A stranger on Telegram offers to manage your account for 20% a month. This is…
2. The site uses a real broker's licence number. Is it safe?
3. You're asked to pay tax before a withdrawal. What should you do?

Education only, not advice. CFDs are leveraged and most retail traders lose money.